1. Nitrogen taki: Yana iya inganta ci gaban rassan shuka da ganyaye, haɓaka photosynthesis na shuka, haɓaka abun ciki na chlorophyll, da haɓaka haɓakar ƙasa.
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1. Rawar daNPK Taki
N. P da K suna nufin takin nitrogen, takin phosphorus, da takin potassium, kuma ayyukansu sune kamar haka.
1. Nitrogen taki
(1) Haɓaka photosynthesis na shuka, haɓaka reshen shuka da haɓakar ganye, haɓaka abun ciki na chlorophyll, da haɓaka haɓakar ƙasa.
(2) Idan aka rasa takin nitrogen, tsire-tsire za su yi guntu, ganyen su zai yi rawaya da kore, girma zai yi sannu, kuma ba za su iya yin fure ba.
(3) Idan takin nitrogen ya yi yawa, naman shuka zai yi laushi, mai tushe da ganye za su yi tsayi sosai, za a rage juriya na sanyi, kuma yana da sauƙin kamuwa da cututtuka da kwari.
2. Phosphate taki
(1) Aikinsa shi ne sanya ciyayi da rassan tsire-tsire su yi tauri, inganta samuwar fulawa da furanni, da sa 'ya'yan itatuwa su girma da wuri, da inganta fari da sanyin tsirrai.
(2) Idan tsire-tsire ba su da phosphatetaki, suna girma a hankali, ganye, furanni da 'ya'yan itatuwa ƙanana ne, kuma 'ya'yan itatuwan su balagagge.
3. Potassium taki
(1) Aikinsa shine sanya tsirran tsiro mai ƙarfi, haɓaka tushen ci gaba, haɓaka juriya na cututtukan shuka, juriya na kwari, juriyar fari, juriya na masauki, da haɓaka ingancin 'ya'yan itace.
(2) Idan akwai rashin taki na potassium, aibobi necrotic za su bayyana a gefen ganyen tsire-tsire, sannan kuma bushewa da necrosis.
(3) Yawan takin potassium yana haifar da gajeriyar internodes na shuka, gajarta jikin shuka, ganyaye masu launin rawaya, kuma a lokuta masu tsanani, mutuwa.
2. Wane irin taki yake yiNPK takinasa?
1. Nitrogen taki
(1) Nitrogen shine babban sinadari na taki, wanda ya hada da urea, Ammonium bicarbonate, ammonia, ammonium chloride, Ammonium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, da sauransu.
(2) Akwai nau'o'in takin nitrogen iri-iri, waɗanda za a iya raba su zuwa takin nitrogen nitrate, takin ammonium nitrate nitrogen, takin nitrogen na cyanamide, takin ammonia nitrogen, takin ammonium nitrogen, takin amide nitrogen.
2. Phosphate taki
Babban sinadiran taki shine phosphorus, wanda ya hada da Superphosphate, calcium magnesium phosphate, phosphate rock foda, abincin kashi (cibin kashi na dabba, abincin kashin kifi), shinkafa shinkafa, sikelin kifi, Guano, da dai sauransu.
3. Potassium taki
Potassium sulfate, Potassium nitrate, Potassium chloride, itace ash, da dai sauransu.
Lokacin aikawa: Jul-07-2023